Profit as the Goal

Profit as the Goal

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  1. Yvo #

    Als antwoord op deze post en “Social Profit”, de verschillende insteken:

    Plato, Aristotle: Virtue_ethics
    Virtue theory is a branch of moral philosophy that emphasizes character, rather than rules or consequences, as the key element of ethical thinking.

    Kant: Principle-based:
    An approach to ethics that focuses on theories of the importance of general principles such as respect for autonomy, beneficence/nonmaleficence, and justice.

    Mill: Consequence-based:
    A consequence-based approach to ethics gives priority to the value we attach to the results of actions.

    Utilitarianism:
    The theory that the right action is one that maximizes utility.

    Hobbes: Social contract
    Thomas Hobbes viewed the state of nature as a “war of all against all,” and, for Hobbes, the fundamental purpose of the social contract is to establish order and provide security.

    Dewey: Pragmatism
    “Many people assume that means we must look for moral criteria: some list of rules or principles whereby we can distinguish good from bad and right from wrong, or a list of virtues we try to inculcate. Utilitarians tell us we should promote the greatest happiness of the greatest number.”

  2. Yvo #

    Pragmatists: Practice is primary; theories serve practice; they are instrumental.

  3. Yvo #

    En als laatste Plato’s virtues:

    Wisdom comes from exercising reason; Courage from exercising emotions or spirit; Moderation (sometimes “temperance”) from allowing reason to overrule desires; and from these Justice ensues, a state in which all elements of the mind are in concord with one another.

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